22 January 2026
SLES 15/16: LVM + XFS Without a Separate /boot Partition
Quick one-liner: Install SLES with the entire disk as LVM β no separate /boot needed. GRUB2 supports it, and here's exactly how to set it up.
π€ Why This Matters
The SLES installer wants to create a separate /boot partition by default. It's a legacy pattern β GRUB2 can boot from LVM just fine, so there's no need for it anymore.
With GRUB2, you can put everything inside LVM:
- /boot as a logical volume
- / as a logical volume
- swap as a logical volume
- Even /home, /var, /tmp β all on LVM
One disk, one partition table, everything on LVM. Cleaner, simpler, easier to resize later.
β Prerequisites
- SLES 15 or 16 installation media (DVD or ISO)
- One or more blank disks β this guide uses a single disk
- GPT partition table β required for BIOS boot partition
π How It Works
GRUB2 can read LVM partitions directly. But on BIOS systems (non-UEFI), GRUB needs a small "BIOS boot" partition to store its core image. That's the only special partition you need β about 8 MiB, unformatted, with the BIOS boot flag.
Everything else goes into LVM.
π§ Step 1: Boot the Installer and Open Expert Partitioner
During installation, when you reach the partitioning screen, choose:
Expert Partitioner β Start with Existing Partitions
Do not use the guided partitioning β it will create a separate /boot for you.
π§ Step 2: Create a GPT Partition Table
Select your target disk and choose:
Create New Partition Table β GPT
GPT is required because the BIOS boot partition needs a specific partition type GUID that MBR doesn't support.
π§ Step 3: Create the BIOS Boot Partition
Select Partitions tab β Add Partition:
- Size: Custom β
8 MiB - Role: Raw Volume (unformatted)
- Partition ID: BIOS Boot
This is the only non-LVM partition on the disk. It holds GRUB's core image so the bootloader can find the LVM metadata and boot from it.
π§ Step 4: Create the LVM Partition
Add another partition using the remaining disk space:
- Size: All remaining space
- Role: LVM
- Partition ID: Linux LVM (0x8E)
This partition will hold your volume group and all logical volumes.
π§ Step 5: Set Up the Volume Group and Logical Volumes
Create your volume group β I'll call it system:
Volume Group: system
Physical Volume: /dev/sda2 (the LVM partition)
Then create your logical volumes:
| LV Name | Mount Point | Size | Filesystem |
|---|---|---|---|
boot |
/boot |
1 GiB | XFS |
swap |
swap |
4 GiB | swap |
root |
/ |
Remaining | XFS |
Here's what it looks like in the installer:
system/boot β /boot (XFS, 1 GiB)
system/swap β swap (swap, 4 GiB)
system/root β / (XFS, remaining space)
You can add more LVs as needed β /home, /var, /tmp, /var/log β whatever your environment needs.
π§ Step 6: Proceed with Installation
Once your partitioning is set, proceed with the rest of the SLES installation as normal β package selection, network, users, etc.
When installation completes, verify your layout:
$ lsblk
sda
ββsda1 8M BIOS boot (unformatted)
ββsda2 LVM
ββsystem-boot 1G /boot xfs
ββsystem-swap 4G [SWAP]
ββsystem-root rest / xfs
$ pvs
PV VG Fmt Attr
/dev/sda2 system lvm2 a--
$ lvs
LV VG Attr LSize
boot system -wi-ao 1.00g
root system -wi-ao <rest>
swap system -wi-ao 4.00g
π Why This Is Better
| Separate /boot | All LVM |
|---|---|
| Fixed /boot size β can run out of space during kernel upgrades | /boot is an LV β resize it anytime with lvextend |
| Two partition types to manage | One partition table, one VG |
| Legacy pattern from GRUB 1 days | Modern β GRUB2 reads LVM natively |
The only caveat: if you're using UEFI, you still need an EFI System Partition (ESP) β that's non-negotiable. But the BIOS boot partition approach above works on legacy BIOS systems.